A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C103201 Optical Rotation The ability of a chiral substance to rotate the plane of polarization of a beam of transmitted plane-polarized light, either clockwise (to the right) or counterclockwise (to the left). Optical Rotation A property of many pharmaceutical substances to rotate an incident plane of polarized light so that the transmitted light emerges at a measurable angle to the plane of the incident light. A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C133961 Deliverable Volume/Fill Volume Test Tests designed to provide assurance that the liquids will, when transferred from the original container, deliver the volume of dosage form that is declared on the label of the article. Deliverable Volume/Fill Volume Tests designed to provide assurance that oral liquids will, when transferred from the original container, deliver the volume of dosage form that is declared on the label of the article. A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C133974 Crystallinity Analysis The detection and quantification of the amount of amorphous material within a highly crystalline substance. Crystallinity The detection and/or quantification of the amount of amorphous material within a highly crystalline substance. A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C133975 Tablet Friability Determination The percent loss of a tablet due to mechanical action that results in fracture or breaking during the test. Friability The percent loss of a tablet due to mechanical action that results in fracture or breaking during the test A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C133979 Viscosity/Rheological Property Analysis The determination of the thickness of a fluid and other properties related to the flow of a material. Viscosity/Rheological Properties Tests to measure a property of liquids that is closely related to the resistance to flow. A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C133983 Pyrogenicity/Endotoxin Assessment Tests to measure the ability of a substance to produce an endotoxin or febrile and/or inflammatory reaction in response to administration of a substance. Pyrogenicity/Endotoxin Tests designed to limit to an acceptable level the risks of febrile reaction in the patient to the administration, by injection, of the product concerned. The test involves measuring the rise in temperature of rabbits following the intravenous injection of a test solution and is designed for products that can be tolerated by the test rabbit in a dose not to exceed 10 mL/kg injected intravenously within a period of NMT 10 min. A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C133985 Redispersibility Measurement A measurement of the time necessary for settled components to remix uniformly. Redispersibility Testing of oral suspensions that settle on storage (produce sediment) to measure the time required to achieve resuspension. A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C134113 Syringe Functionality Testing Testing a syringe to verify it functions properly. Syringe Functionality Tests performed on syringes to ensure that It operates as specified. A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C134114 Total Organic Carbon Measurement An indirect measure of organic molecules present in pharmaceutical waters measured as carbon. Total Organic Carbon An indirect measure of organic molecules present in pharmaceutical waters measured as carbon. A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C134249 Container Closure Integrity Testing An assessment of the structural characteristics of the container closure system to ensure the required specifications for integrity are met. Container Closure Integrity Tests for the adequacy of pharmaceutical packaging and container closures. A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C134250 Content Uniformity Test An assessment of the quality of the sameness of the contents of a substance. Uniformity Tests to ensure the consistency of the API in the formulation. Test may be done as an IPC, release, or stability test. A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C134252 Pharmaceutical Disintegration Test Test to determine whether tablets or capsules disintegrate within the prescribed time when placed in a liquid medium at the experimental conditions. Disintegration Test to determine whether tablets capsules disintegrate within the prescribed time when placed in a liquid medium at the experimental conditions. A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C134253 Pharmaceutical Dissolution Test Test to determine compliance with the requirements of the material of interest dissolving into solution. Dissolution Test to determine compliance with the requirements of the material of interest dissolving into solution. A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C134255 Loss on Drying Measurement The determination of the total change in weight of a material as a result of drying. It determines the moisture content of a sample Loss on Drying Analytical procedures to determine the amount of volatile matter of any kind that is driven off under the conditions specified. A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C134256 Microbial Limit Determination An assessment of the total number of viable aerobic microorganisms present in a product and the semi-quantitative estimation of the relative number of specific types of microbes present based on an established specification for production quality. Microbial Limits Tests for the estimation of the number of viable aerobic microorganisms present and for the freedom from designated microbial species in the pharmaceutical articles of all kinds, from raw materials to the finished forms. A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C134257 Particle Size Distribution Analysis Analytical procedures that utilize mechanical sieving for deducing the particle-size distribution of a powdered solid. Particle Size Distribution Analytical procedures that utilize mechanical sieving for deducing the particle-size distribution of a powdered solid. A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C134260 Powder Bulk Density Measurement The ratio of the mass of an untapped powder sample and its volume including the contribution of the interparticulate void volume. Bulk Density Tests that determine the ratio of the mass of an untapped powder sample and its volume including the contribution of the interparticulate void volume. A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C134263 Conductivity Measurement A measure of the ion-facilitated electron current through a material. Conductivity Electrical conductivity is a measure of the ion-facilitated electron flow through it. A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C134264 Hardness Measurement The determination of the breaking point and structural integrity of a material. Hardness A test used to identify the ability of a material to resist mechanical deformation such as scratching or penetration by other substances. A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C134266 Tap Density Determination Determination of the density, compared to the bulk density, of dry particles, expressed in mass/volume, obtained by mechanically tapping a cylinder containing the powder sample until no more change in volume occurs. Tap Density An increased bulk density attained after mechanically tapping the container containing the powder sample. (aka - tapped density) A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C134267 Plume Geometry Test A test that measures the spray pattern characteristics, including shape and size of the evolving spray cloud under defined experimental and instrumental test conditions. Plume Geometry A test that measures the spray pattern characteristics, including shape and size of the evolving spray cloud under defined experimental and instrumental test conditions. A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C134269 Polymorphic Form Determination Tests to determine the crystalline form of a particular solid material. Polymorphism Tests to determine the different crystalline forms of a given drug substance A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C134270 Potency Assay The determination of the strength of a material, as measured by the ability to produce a specific response. The potency of a pharmacologic substance is measured by the amount needed to produce a certain effect. Potency Tests to measure the biological activity using a suitably quantitative biological assay (also called potency assay or bioassay), based on the attribute of the product which is linked to the relevant biological properties. A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C134272 Reconstitution Time Measurement Measurement of how long it takes to restore something dried to its original state of liquid. Reconstitution Time Measurement of how long it takes to restore something dried to its original state of liquid. A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C134276 Residue on Ignition Measurement The amount of residual substance not volatilized after a sample is ignited. Residue on Ignition Tests to measure the amount of residual substance not volatilized from a sample when the sample is ignited in the presence of sulfuric acid. This test is usually used for determining the content of inorganic impurities in an organic substance. A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C134277 Spray Pattern Assessment Tests to determine the size of the mist formed by spraying. The measurement is made for the longest axis (x axis), and the ratio of longest to shortest axes (x/y ratio). Spray Pattern Tests to determine the size of the mist formed by spraying. The measurement is made for the longest axis (x axis), and the ratio of longest to shortest axes (x/y ratio). A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C134278 Sterility Test Tests done under aseptic conditions to ensure that there are no contaminating micro-organism present in the sample. Sterility Tests done under aseptic conditions to ensure that there are no contaminating micro-organism present in the sample. A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C18951 Post Translational Modification Analysis Laboratory procedures used for the analysis of the processing events of a protein after its translation from messenger RNA in order to gain insight into biological function. These include mass spectrometric peptide sequencing and analysis technologies. Post-translational Modifications Test to measure if the protein undergoing post translational modification which include glycosylation etc. A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C193381 Particulate Testing Analysis of particulate or foreign material returned from user for evaluation. Foreign and Particulate Matter Tests for injections or infusions to check for insoluble particles to confirm that they are not present in excess of specified levels in the solutions. A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C200004 Cytotoxicity Assay A laboratory assessment to determine cytotoxicity (induction of cell death) as the result of in vivo or in vitro exposure to test article. Cytotoxicity Test methods designed to evaluate the acute adverse biological effects of extractables from medical device materials. A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C204971 Impurity Test Analytical procedures to establish material purity by determining the presence of a material or component that is not defined as the material. Impurity Analytical procedures to establish material purity by determining the presence of a material or component of a material that is not defined as the material. A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C205000 Active Substance Functional Assay Assay to quantify functioning of an active substance to a specific disease. Functional Assays Functional assay used to quantify functioning of an active substance rather than just its quantity. Common uses are: showing that a drug target fits the desired functionality and quality profile before moving on to the next stage of development; and comparison of biosimilars with innovator products. A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C205012 Droplet Size Test Measurement Tests that determine the size of the liquid drop. Droplet Size Tests that determine the size of the liquid drop. A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C205013 Elemental Analysis A qualitative and/or quantitative analytical chemistry methodology used to determine which elements are present in a test sample. Elemental Analysis The relative proportion of elements present in a sample. A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C205023 Mechanical Integrity Test Test that measures what amount of force is needed to alter the mechanical integrity of a construct. Mechanical Integrity Test that measures what amount of force is needed to alter the mechanical integrity of a construct. A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C205026 Organoleptic Examination Evaluation via the senses. Organoleptic Evaluation via the senses—including taste, sight, smell, and touch. A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C205027 Osmolality/Osmolarity Measurement Measurements of the solute concentration of a solution; expressed in terms of either the weight of the solvent or the solvent volume. Osmolality/Osmolarity Osmolality and osmolarity are measurements of the solute concentration of a solution. Osmolality is expressed in terms of the weight of the solvent and osmolarity is expressed in terms of solvent volume. A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C205029 pH Measurement The measure of acidity or alkalinity of an aqueous solution. pH The measure of acidity or alkalinity of an aqueous solution. A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C205030 Porosity Measurement The measurement of the empty spaces/voids in a material. Porosity Tests that measure the empty spaces/voids in the material. A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C205032 Refractive Index Measurement A determination of the refractive index of a sample, defined by the ratio of the speed of light in a vacuum divided by the speed of light in a test sample. Refractive Index Tests performed to determine the ratio of velocity of light in air to the velocity of light in the substance. A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C205041 Surface Area Measurement Total surface area of a 2D or 3D material. Surface Area Total surface area of a 2D or 3D material. A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C205049 Transdermal Device Property Test Tests that determine the physical properties of transdermal systems. Transdermal Properties Tests that determine the physical properties of transdermal systems. Example: Peel adhesion test, Tack test, Cold Flow test, etc. A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C25483 Dimension The magnitude of something in a particular direction, especially length or width or height. Material Properties/Measurements Dimensions and physical properties of the material of interest including tablets, capsule, soft gel capsule, granulate or pellet, etc. A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C60821 Solubility The ability of a particular substance to dissolve in a particular solvent (yielding a saturated solution). Solubility A chemical property referring to the ability for a given substance, the solute, to dissolve in a solvent. It is measured in terms of the maximum amount of solute dissolved in a solvent at equilibrium. A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C63394 Melting Point Determination Determining the temperature at which a crystalline solid changes state from solid to liquid. Melting Point The temperature at the which a substance changes from solid to a liquid state at atmospheric pressure. A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C64832 Specific Gravity The density (mass per unit volume) of any material divided by that of water at a standard temperature. Specific Gravity The ratio of the density of any substance to the density of some other substance taken as standard, water being the standard for liquids and solids, and hydrogen or air being the standard for gases. A C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C74723 Turbidity Measurement The determination of the opacity of a sample. Turbidity Measurement of the clarity and degree of opalescence of liquids by comparison of the solutions in diffused daylight after preparation of the reference suspension. A C133848 PQ/CMC Chemical Structure Data File Type Terminology C85435 Scalable Vector Graphics A specification for describing vector graphics using extensible markup language. SVG A specification for describing vector graphics using extensible markup language. A C176677 PQ/CMC Units of Measure Terminology C205478 Microgram per Actuation The amount of micrograms of a substance contained in a single actuation of a device. ug/{actuation} micrograms per actuation A C176677 PQ/CMC Units of Measure Terminology C66832 One The smallest natural number and quantity it denotes: a single entity, unit, or object. 1* A C176677 PQ/CMC Units of Measure Terminology C69092 Centipoise A CGS unit of dynamic viscosity equal to 10E-3 pascal second. cP centipoise A C176677 PQ/CMC Units of Measure Terminology C75765 Arbitrary Unit A single undivided thing (unit) based on or subject to individual judgment or preference, and not by necessity, reason, or principle. [arb'U] A C176677 PQ/CMC Units of Measure Terminology C92953 Amb a 1 Unit An arbitrary unit for the measurement of Amb a 1 (or Antigen E), a 38 kD glycoprotein that is the major allergen in short ragweed pollen allergen extracts. [Amb'a'1'U] Amb a 1 units A C185183 PQ/CMC Retest Date Classification Terminology C185182 Master File or Application Approved Indicator An approved indicator for an application or a master file when the Expiration Date Classification or Retest Date Classification is set to "Approved". Approved After an application or a master file has been approved, then the Expiration Date Classification or Retest Date Classification is set to "Approved". A C185183 PQ/CMC Retest Date Classification Terminology C185186 Adequate Substance Process Understanding The applicant has appropriate process understanding to demonstrate that the quality of the subsequent API can be satisfactorily controlled. Adequate applies to substances only. Adequate The applicant has appropriate process understanding to demonstrate that the quality of the subsequent API can be satisfactorily controlled. Adequate applies to substances only. A C185183 PQ/CMC Retest Date Classification Terminology C185188 Proposed Substance Date Change For a Supplement that's changing the expiration date or the retest date that is already classified as "Approved" for the drug product or drug substance, the changed expiration date classification or retest date classification would be "Proposed". Proposed For a Supplement that's changing the expiration date or the retest date that is already classified as "Approved" for the drug product or drug substance, the changed expiration date classification or retest date classification would be "Proposed". A C185183 PQ/CMC Retest Date Classification Terminology C48660 Not Applicable Determination of a value is not relevant in the current context. Not Applicable NA Determination of a value is not relevant in the current context. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C134002 Residual Solvent Test Tests performed to determine if organic volatile chemicals that are used or produced in manufacture of drug substance or excipients, or in the preparation of drug products are present in the pharmaceuticals. Residual Solvent Tests performed to determine if organic volatile chemicals that are used or produced in manufacture of drug substance or excipients, or in the preparation of drug products are present in the pharmaceuticals. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C134115 Uniformity of Dosage Units Analysis An evaluation of the content uniformity in terms of amount of drug substance among dosage units. Uniformity of Dosage Unit Tests of the variability each of the dosage unit's dispensed dose. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C134254 Impurities/Degradation Products/Related Substances Test Analytical procedures that determine the presence of a component of the material that is not the chemical entity defined as the material. Impurities/Degradation Products/Related Substances Tests that establish the characteristic and uniqueness of the substance of interest and should be able to discriminate between compounds of closely related structures which are likely to be present. Includes leachables and extractables. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C134261 Clarity of Solution Measurement Measurement of the turbidity of the solution. Clarity of Solution Measurement of the turbidity of the solution or qualitative or quantitative measurement of degree of opalescence of a solution, including instrumental measurement of the light reflected by the solution. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C134262 Color of Solution Measurement The color of a solution compared to that of a standard solution. Color of Solution The use of visual perception to indicate of purity and/or a means to identify contamination. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C138990 Product Description/Appearance Assessment Tests using visual inspection to assess the physical state and color of the drug substance or product. Description/Appearance Tests using visual inspection to assess the physical state and color of the drug substance or product. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C139027 Odor Detection Determining any smells associated with a material. Odor Testing via the sense of smell. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C16643 Protein Glycosylation The covalent chemical or post-translational biochemical addition of carbohydrate or glycosyl groups to peptides or proteins by glycosyl transferases. Glycosylation Post translation modification due to addition of sugar. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C171277 Nucleic Acid Concentration Measurement The measured concentration of nucleic acid in a sample. Nucleic Acid Content Tests designed to reveal the presence of a particular nucleic acid from a test sample. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C204845 Active Ingredient Assay Qualitative or quantitative measurements of an active ingredient of a pharmacologic product. Active Ingredient Content Tests that verify the content and potency of a pharmaceutical substance that is intended to have an effect in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease, or to impact a structure or function of the body. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C204890 Chemical Impurity Test Analytical procedures that determine the presence of a component of the material that is not the chemical entity defined as the material. Impurity Chemical Analytical procedures to establish chemical purity by determining the presence of a component of the material that is not the chemical entity defined as the material. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205001 Adventitious Agent Assay In vitro and in vivo assays for detection of potentially harmful unintended agents. Adventitious Agents (Safety) In vitro and in vivo assays for detection of unintended agents such as viral, bacterial, fungal agents which have undesirable adverse impact on patient's health. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205002 Amidation Assay An assessment of the degree to which bioactive peptides have undergone amidation, the process by which a side-chain carboxyl group acquires an alpha-amide. Amidation Testing for and acid containing residue conversion to an amide. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205003 Bioburden Test The determination of the type and number of viable microorganisms in a test sample Bioburden Test that screens for aerobic mesophilic bacteria and fungi. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205004 Blend Uniformity Test A testing process that evaluates the consistency of a blended sample of active ingredients and excipients (or inactive ingredients) of a drug product. Blend Uniformity Test to ensure the adequacy of the mixing of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) with other components of the drug product. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205005 Capsule Lock Length Measurement The straight line measurement from the longest edge-to-edge distance through a capsule body and cap that have been coupled such that the locking rings are sealed as designed. Lock Length The length of a straight line measurement from the longest edge-to-edge distance through a Capsule body and cap that have been coupled such that the locking rings are sealed as designed. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205006 Cell and Gene Therapy Product Characterization Assay Assay to determine or quantify the functionality of cellular and genetic therapy products. Cell and Gene Therapy Product Characterization Assay Tests to determine Cell and Gene therapy product properties. Examples: Viability, Cell number, Morphology, Cell surface markers, Secreted molecules, Gene expression, Genetic stability, percent recovery, gene expression, cell surface marker expression, proliferation capacity, total cell number, cell morphology, cell distribution in scaffold, total volume of scaffold, cellular pattern, vector genome concentration, vector infectious titer assay, replication competence assay, DNA homogeneity, transduction efficiency, vector genome concentration, vector infectious titer assay, Replication competence assay. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205007 Counterion Content Assessment Tests to detect and quantify counterions in a substance. Counterion Content Tests that measure the secondary ion of a drug salt. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205008 Deamidation Assessment An assessment of the degree to which bioactive peptides have undergone deamidation, the process by which a side-chain amide group of asparagine is converted into a carboxylic acid. Deamidation Testing for an amide residue conversion to an acid. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205009 Dose Orifice Depth Drilled Measurement The depth measurement of the penetration of the hole drilled in the unit dose as measured from the outer edge to the deepest point of penetration. Orifice Depth The measurement of the penetration of the hole drilled in the unit dose as measured from the outer edge to the deepest point of penetration. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205010 Dose Orifice Diameter Drilled Measurement The straight line length across the center of the hole drilled in the unit dose. Orifice Diameter The length of a straight line measurement across the center of the hole drilled in the unit dose. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205011 Dose Orifice Location Measurement The position of hole drilled in the unit dose. Orifice Location The position of hole drilled in the unit dose. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205014 Elemental Impurity Analysis An analytical chemistry methodology used to identify and quantify elemental contaminants in a test sample. Elemental Impurity Analytical procedures that determine the amount of single elements in drug products or drug product components. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205015 Excipient Measurement Testing of the amount of material other than the active Ingredient or adjuvant in a product. Excipient Testing of the amount of material other than the active or adjuvant. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205016 Group Fill Substance Weight Measurement The sum of fill substance weights of a collection of units. Group Fill Weight The sum of fill weights of material of interest across a specified collection of units A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205017 Group Substance Weight Measurement The sum of weights of a substance in a collection. Group Weight The sum of weights of material of interest across a specified collection of units A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205018 Host Cell DNA Measurement Measurement of DNA that comes from the host cells that were used to generate the viral particles. Host Cell DNA Measurement of DNA that comes from cell substrate used to make the viral particles. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205019 In Process Control Content Uniformity Tests In-Process Control tests of the variability of individual dosage units during manufacture as informed by ASTM E2810. IPC Content Uniformity In-Process Control (IPC) tests of the variability of individual dosage units during manufacture as informed by ASTM E2810. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205020 In Vitro or In Vivo Test for Viral Contaminants Test used to measure viral contamination both by in vitro and in vivo assay. In Vitro or In Vivo Test for Viral Contaminants Test used to measure viral contamination both by in vitro and in vivo assays A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205021 Individual Substance Fill Weight Measurement The substance fill weight of an individual unit. Individual Fill Weight The weight of material of interest within a single unit. Example: 1 gram (in each vial), 200 mg (in each capsule) note: could be a capsule, vial, or bottle. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205022 Individual Substance Weight Measurement The weight of a single unit of the substance. Individual Weight The weight of a single unit of the material of interest. Example: 800 mg tablet A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205024 Metal Level Detection Test Tests for metallic particles to confirm that they are not present in excess of specified levels. Metal Detection Tests for metallic particles to confirm that they are not present in excess of specified levels. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205025 Number of Dose Orifices Drilled Count The total count of holes drilled in the unit dose. Number of Orifices The total count of holes drilled in the unit dose. [Source: SME Defined] A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205028 Percent Conjugated Protein Measurement A determination of the ratio of chemically conjugated proteins to the amount of total proteins, expressed as a percentage. Percent Conjugate Test to determine the percentage of total protein that functions in interaction with other (non-polypeptide) chemical groups attached by covalent bonding. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205031 Protein Sialylation Post translational modification of proteins by sialylation. Sialylation Post translational modification of proteins by sialylation. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205033 Ribbon Density The compactness of a continuous sheet of compressed material in preparation for subsequent processing. Ribbon Density The compactness of a continuous sheet of compressed material in preparation for subsequent processing. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205034 Ribbon Thickness The dimension between two surfaces of a continuous sheet of compressed material in preparation for subsequent processing. Ribbon Thickness The dimension between two surfaces of a continuous sheet of compressed material in preparation for subsequent processing. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205035 Seam Thickness Measurement The measurement of overlap common to two edges of the same material joined together. Seam Thickness The measurement of overlap common to two edges of the same material joined together. Example: 1 mm A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205036 Shell Weight Measurement The weight of outer casing of a pharmacologic product. Shell Weight The weight of outer casing ("shell") into which material of interest is filled. Example: 20 mg A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205037 Single or Double Drilled Side Assessment An observation if one or both sides of a unit dose have been drilled. Drilled Side (Single or Double) An observation if one or both sides of the unit dose has been drilled. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205038 Solvate Content Identification An assay of water or solvent found in a crystal to identify any hydrates or solvates present. Solvate Content Identification of hydrates or solvates by the assay of water of crystallization or solvent found in the crystal. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205039 Specified Identified Impurity Test Testing for an impurity that is individually listed and limited with a specific acceptance criterion in the new drug substance or drug product specification and for which a structured characterization has been achieved. Specified Identified Impurity Testing for an impurity that is individually listed and limited with a specific acceptance criterion in the new drug substance or drug product specification and for which a structured characterization has been achieved. Note: this includes degradation products for tests conducted on drug products. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205040 Specified Unidentified Impurity Test Testing for an impurity that is individually listed and limited with a specific acceptance criterion in the new drug substance or drug product specification and that is defined solely by qualitative analytical properties and lacks a structured characterization. Specified Unidentified Impurity Testing for an impurity that is individually listed and limited with a specific acceptance criterion in the new drug substance or drug product specification and that is defined solely by qualitative analytical properties (e.g., chromatographic retention time) due to the lack of achieving a structured characterization. Note: this includes degradation products for tests conducted on drug products. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205042 Tablet Thickness Measurement The length of a straight line measurement from the shortest edge-to-edge distance through a tablet. Tablet Thickness The length of a straight line measurement from the shortest edge-to-edge distance through a Tablet. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205043 Tablet/Capsule Diameter Measurement The length of a straight line measurement across the circular center of a tablet/capsule. Tablet/Capsule Diameter The length of a straight line measurement across the circular center of a Tablet/Capsule. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205044 Tablet/Capsule Length Measurement The length of a straight line measurement from the longest edge-to-edge distance through the tablet/capsule. Tablet/Capsule Length The length of a straight line measurement from the longest edge-to-edge distance through the Tablet/Capsule. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205045 Target Group Product Weight Gain Percentage A predetermined percentage weight increase for a set of units resulting from an action such as coating. Target Group Weight Gain % A predetermined percentage weight increases for a set of units resulting from of an action such as coating. Example: 3% (weight gain after coating) note: this can be associated with a bulk material or a single unit. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205047 Total Product Impurity above Threshold Assay The sum of all impurities in a product at a level greater than the reporting threshold. Total Impurities The sum of all impurities at a level greater than (>) the reporting threshold. Note: this includes degradation products for tests conducted on drug products. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205048 Total Product Unknown Impurity Assay The sum of unknown (unidentified) impurities in a new drug substance or product specification. Total Unknown Impurities The sum of unknown (unidentified) impurities in a new drug substance or drug product specification. Note: Total impurities includes all impurities while Total Unknown impurities only includes all the unknown impurities. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205050 Content Uniformity in Container The consistency of an active ingredient throughout the container of the product. Uniformity in Containers The consistency of the active ingredient throughout multi-use containers such as tubes, and jars of semi-solids. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205051 Unspecified Product Impurity below ICH Identification Threshold Identified unspecified impurities which are below the ICH (International Council for Harmonisation) identification threshold in a pharmacologic product. Identified Impurity under IT, Monitored as Unspecified Identification (chemical name and/or UNII code) of all the identified (known) impurities that are being controlled as "unspecified impurities" rather than "Specified Identified Impurity" due to the level being consistently below the ICH identification threshold (IT) value. Note: this includes degradation products for tests conducted on drug products. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205052 Unspecified Product Impurity Test Testing for a product impurity that is limited by a general acceptance criterion, but not individually listed with its own specific acceptance criterion. Unspecified Impurity Testing for an impurity that is limited by a general acceptance criterion, but not individually listed with its own specific acceptance criterion, in the new drug substance or drug product specification. Note: this includes degradation products for tests conducted on drug products. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205053 Weight/Concentration Variation Test The difference in weights or concentration of an ingredient in a finished pharmaceutical product. Weight Variation The difference in weights of the material of interest. Examples: 2%, 5 mg, 2.5 % note: may be a percent, a value, or a percent relative standard deviation. [Source: SME Defined] A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205054 Thrombin Peptide Map A representation of the composition of a protein resulting from cleavage of a test sample by thrombin. Thrombin Peptide Map Map of peptides derived from digestion of protein with thrombin. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205206 Average Fill Substance Weight Measurement The sum of substance fill weights of material of interest across multiple units divided by the number of units included in the sum. Average Fill Weight The sum of fill weights of material of interest across multiple units divided by the number of units included in the sum. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C205209 Average Substance Weight Measurement The sum of weights of a substance across multiple units divided by the number of units included in the sum. Average Weight The sum of weights of material of interest across multiple units divided by the number of units included in the sum. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C62352 Purity Assessment A quantitative assessment of the homogeneity or uniformity of a mixture. Alternatively, purity refers to the degree of being free of contaminants or heterogeneous components. Purity Testing methods to identify actives and indirectly measure impurities that may be present in a medicine. Examples of analytical procedures for this test subcategory include SDS-PAGE and HPLC. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C64858 Total Protein Measurement A quantitative measurement of the amount of total protein present in a sample. Total Protein Test to determine total protein concentration in the product. A C204862 PQ/CMC Test Subcategory Terminology C81183 Amino Acid Measurement The measurement of the amount of amino acids in a biologic specimen. Amino Acid Content Methodology used to determine the amino acid composition or content of proteins, peptides, and other pharmaceutical preparations. A C205477 PQ/CMC Substance Classification Terminology C103206 Structurally Diverse Substance A type of polydisperse substance isolated from a single source that is a complex mixture which cannot be described as a limited set of single substance. Structurally Diverse Substance A C205477 PQ/CMC Substance Classification Terminology C17021 Protein A group of complex organic macromolecules composed of one or more chains (linear polymers) of alpha-L-amino acids linked by peptide bonds and ranging in size from a few thousand to over 1 million Daltons. Proteins are fundamental genetically encoded components of living cells with specific structures and functions dictated by amino acid sequence. Protein A group of complex organic macromolecules composed of one or more chains (linear polymers) of alpha-L-amino acids linked by peptide bonds and ranging in size from a few thousand to over 1 million Daltons. Proteins are fundamental genetically encoded components of living cells with specific structures and functions dictated by amino acid sequence. A C205477 PQ/CMC Substance Classification Terminology C45305 Mixture A substance consisting of two or more substances mixed together (not in fixed proportions and not with chemical bonding). Mixture A substance consisting of two or more substances mixed together (not in fixed proportions and not with chemical bonding). A C205477 PQ/CMC Substance Classification Terminology C48803 Polymer A substance made up of variable numbers of repeating structural units linked through covalent bonds. Polymer A substance made up of variable numbers of repeating structural units linked through covalent bonds. A C205477 PQ/CMC Substance Classification Terminology C48807 Chemical A substance with a defined atomic or molecular structure that results from, or takes part in, reactions involving changes in its structure, composition, or properties. Chemical A substance with a defined atomic or molecular structure that results from, or takes part in, reactions involving changes in its structure, composition, or properties. A C205477 PQ/CMC Substance Classification Terminology C706 Nucleic Acids Type of substance that may be described as a linear sequence of nucleosides typically linked through phosphate esters. Nucleic Acids Type of substance that may be described as a linear sequence of nucleosides typically linked through phosphate esters. C C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C138993 Material Identification Test Tests that establishes the characteristic and uniqueness of the substance of interest and should be able to discriminate between compounds of closely related structures which are likely to be present. Identification Tests that establish the characteristic and uniqueness of the substance of interest and should be able to discriminate between compounds of closely related structures which are likely to be present. C C133848 PQ/CMC Chemical Structure Data File Type Terminology C54684 Simplified Molecular Input Line Entry Specification Specification for unambiguously describing the structure of chemical molecules using short ASCII strings. SMILES strings can be imported by most molecular editors for conversion back into two-dimensional drawings or three-dimensional models for the molecules. SMILES Specification for unambiguously describing the structure of chemical molecules using short ASCII strings. SMILES strings can be imported by most molecular editors for conversion back into two-dimensional drawings or three-dimensional models for the molecules. C C176676 PQ/CMC Excipient Function Terminology C176637 Absorption Modifying Excipient A substance within a formulation that is used to enhance the bioavailability of the agent by modifying its absorption properties. Absorption modifier An excipient included in formulations to improve the absorption of a pharmacologically active drug (e.g. permeation enhancer; transmucosal absorption enhancer; intestinal permeation enhancer; delivery agent; penetration enhancer; transdermal delivery agent). C C176676 PQ/CMC Excipient Function Terminology C275 Antioxidant A group of organic or inorganic substances capable of preventing the genotoxic and carcinogenic effects of free-radical compounds. Antioxidants bind to and neutralize ('scavenge') free radicals, thereby transforming them into non-toxic compounds and blocking their genotoxic and carcinogenic effects. This class of agents includes the vitamins C and E, the carotenoids, and selenium. Organic antioxidants are found in high concentrations in fruits, seeds and vegetables. Antioxidant Agent used to stabilize a system against oxidative degradation. (Adapted from Medicinescomplete) C C203777 PQ/CMC Ingredient Location Terminology C203881 Active Core Granule A granule core containing an active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) as opposed to the API being in the coating and not in the core. Active core/granulate The location of the ingredient of interest is within a starter core (granulate, bead or tablet) with no applied coating. D C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C138990 Product Description/Appearance Tests using visual inspection to assess the physical state and color of the drug substance or product. Description An assessment of the physical state (e.g., color, shape, size) of the drug substance or product. [Source: Adapted from ICH Q6A] D C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C158423 Chemical Impurity Any unwanted organic, inorganic, and residual solvents in drug substances and final products. Impurities Analytical procedures that determine the presence of a component of the material that is not the chemical entity defined as the material. D C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C158425 Biological Property Characteristics of biological systems. Biological Properties Any effect a given material has on a living organism (e.g., microbial limits, endotoxin). D C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C176810 Microbiological Property The characteristics of, or the effects of a material on a microorganism or microbiome. Microbiological Properties The characteristics of, or the effects of a material on a microorganism or microbiome. D C133807 PQ/CMC Test Category Terminology C176811 Physico-Chemical Properties The characteristics of a material associated with its composition and basic nature, including but not limited to its texture, smell, freezing point, boiling point, melting point, opacity, viscosity and density. Physico-Chemical Properties Assessments of the characteristics of a material that are not associated with a change in its composition and basic nature, including but not limited to its texture, smell, freezing point, boiling point, melting point, opacity, viscosity and density.